Devices

FDA-approved deep brain stimulation family with sensing-enabled Percept neurostimulators and 8-contact SenSight directional leads. Values are scoped to the FDA record, Medtronic labeling and an independent technical report.

Catalog specification sheet - Other

Medtronic Percept and SenSight DBS

Record ID
BTSD-FDA-0002
Reviewed
2026-10-08
Interface
dbs
Evidence stage
human

Independent, source-linked catalog sheet. Not a manufacturer-issued datasheet, regulatory decision or instructions for clinical use. Human evidence does not establish approval. Source-specific restrictions, conflicts and missing specifications are retained below.

Medtronic Percept and SenSight DBS

Percept PC (approved June 2020) and Percept RC (approved January 2024) are the current Medtronic DBS neurostimulators under PMA P960009. They pair with SenSight directional leads and can record local field potentials through BrainSense. This sheet separates the FDA record, Medtronic labeling and an independent technical paper.

Identity

FieldValue and source scope
DeviceMedtronic Percept PC and Percept RC neurostimulators with BrainSense sensing and SenSight directional leads [1][2][3]
ManufacturerMedtronic, Inc., Medtronic Neuromodulation [1]
Interface classImplanted pulse generator with directional deep brain leads that can sense local field potentials [2][3]
OriginCommercial FDA-approved device within PMA P960009 (Activa and Percept family) [1]
First demonstratedPercept PC FDA approval June 24, 2020 (P960009/S361) [1][4]
First human implantUnreported
Species studiedUnreported
Regulatory statusPMA P960009. Percept PC approved June 24, 2020 (S361); Percept RC B35300 approved January 8, 2024 (S438); SenSight lead kits May 25, 2021 (S391) [1]. Not an FDA clearance of any individual research result
FunctionStimulation and, in the Percept PC, wireless recording of local field potentials from the implanted site [2][5]
Target tissueSTN or GPi (Parkinson’s disease), VIM thalamus (tremor), ANT thalamus (epilepsy), GPi (dystonia, HDE history) [1][3]

Geometry and architecture

FieldValue and source scope
Interface typeSenSight directional lead with 1-3-3-1 electrode configuration, insulated orientation markers and single set-screw connection on a non-active contact [2]
Array layout1-3-3-1 configuration [2]
Electrode count8 contacts per SenSight lead (1-3-3-1) [2]
Pitch1.5 mm and 0.5 mm electrode spacing options [2]
Electrode lengthsUnreported
Shank width and thicknessUnreported
Tip and exposed site geometryUnreported
Contact coatingUnreported
InsulationUnreported
Insertion methodStereotactic lead with burr hole device and depth stop; SureTune 4 software automates orientation [1][2]
Anchoring and fixationBurr hole device anchors the lead to the skull [1]

Electrode and channel physics

FieldValue and source scope
Exposed site areaUnreported
Electrode materialUnreported
Impedance (with measurement frequency)Unreported
Noise floor or SNRUnreported
Recording modalityBipolar local field potential sensing in BrainSense modes (Setup, Streaming, Survey, Indefinite Streaming, Timeline) [5]
Sampling rateTime-domain LFP at 250 Hz in the exported JSON files [5]
Stimulation capabilityDirectional stimulation with programmable amplitude, rate, pulse width, cycling and electrode configuration [1][2]
Charge injection limitUnreported
Reference and groundUnreported

Tissue interface and bioresponse

FieldValue and source scope
Target tissueDeep brain targets listed under Identity [1][3]
Insertion trauma and BBB disruptionUnreported
Vascular disruption riskUnreported
Micromotion sensitivityUnreported
Gliosis and encapsulationUnreported
Neuron loss near sitesUnreported
Foreign-body response mitigationUnreported
Typical failure modesLabeled device complications include lead or extension fracture, neurostimulator malfunction and high impedance [1]

System architecture

FieldValue and source scope
Onboard electronicsImplantable neurostimulator with sensing capability; clinician programmer, patient programmer and therapy access controller [1][3]
Data pathWireless LFP recording; Streaming mode shows selected power and stimulation amplitude on the clinician tablet in real time; Passive mode collects band power chronically up to 60 days [5]
Telemetry bandwidthUnreported
Sampling rate250 Hz time-domain LFP [5]
PowerPercept PC described by Medtronic as recharge free with projected mean longevity greater than five years for a median energy user; Percept RC is rechargeable per the SSED’s component list [1][3]
Thermal managementUnreported
Packaging and hermeticityUnreported
MRI compatibilityMedtronic states full-body MR Conditional access for 1.5T and 3T when conditions are met; non-conforming scans risk tissue lesions at the electrodes [2][3]
Surgical complexityStereotactic lead implant plus chest or abdominal neurostimulator pocket and extension [1]
Output connectorsUnreported

Performance envelope

FieldValue and source scope
Acute yieldUnreported
Chronic yieldUnreported
Stability over timeUnreported
LongevityProjected mean greater than five years for median energy users (Percept PC, manufacturer figure) [3]
Revision and explant experienceIn the SSED dystonia cohort (18 adults, 5 years), subcutaneous infection occurred in 16.7% (3/18) and electrode fracture in 5.6% (1/18); this is a GPi dystonia cohort, not Percept-specific [1]
Adverse eventsLabeled risks include intracranial hemorrhage, infection, meningitis, brain abscess, cyst formation and neurological effects [1]
Notable demonstrationsFirst 20 patients at the authors’ centres (14 Parkinson’s, 5 dystonia, 1 chronic pain) had LFPs recorded wirelessly [5]

Clinical and preclinical evidence

FieldValue and source scope
Human subjects20 patients in the Percept PC technical report (14 PD, 5 dystonia, 1 chronic pain) [5]. SSED supplement S482 reviews prior studies for dystonia
Preclinical cohortUnreported
Follow-up durationUnreported for the Percept hardware; SSED dystonia data run to 5 years [1]
IndicationsParkinson’s disease, essential and parkinsonian tremor, epilepsy (ANT), and dystonia per the November 22, 2025 SSED and Medtronic labeling [1][3]
Trials and registriesSSED cites investigator study 6 (Kupsch 2006, Volkmann 2012) for GPi dystonia [1]
Primary outcomesUnreported for Percept sensing as a therapy outcome; the Percept PC report found it reliably recorded LFP from the implanted site [5]
Key limitationsThe SSED read here supports a dystonia indication, so its safety tables are not specific to Percept sensing; the technical report names artefacts, contact selection, data loss and synchronization as pitfalls [1][5]

Engineering tradeoffs

FieldValue and source scope
StrengthsSensing and directional stimulation in one family, with 1.5T and 3T MR Conditional eligibility [2][3]
LimitationsLFP artefacts, data loss and timing synchronization limit use of the recordings [5]
Scaling constraints8 contacts per lead; sensing limited to bipolar pairs at 250 Hz in the exported data [2][5]

Version boundary

The newest approval in the SSED component list is Percept RC (S438, January 8, 2024). Specifications that Medtronic and the technical report give for the Percept PC are labeled as such. The November 22, 2025 SSED read here concerns the dystonia indication and does not report Percept-specific channel counts.

References

  1. FDA SSED, P960009/S482 (dystonia, Activa, Percept and SenSight).
  2. Medtronic SenSight directional lead sell sheet.
  3. Medtronic Percept PC clinician page.
  4. Medtronic press release, June 25, 2020.
  5. Thenaisie et al., J Neural Eng 2021, Percept PC sensing.